Bitterkoekjes are almond macaroons with a crisp exterior and a soft center. This macaroons recipe is made with almond paste and without coconut. A Dutch treat that my husband’s family devours on Christmas Day!

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Quick Recipe Overview

WHAT: These Dutch cookies deliver the perfect contrast – crispy golden edges surrounding a soft, almond-rich chewy center.
WHY: With only four ingredients and one bowl, you’ll have bakery-quality cookies cooling on your counter in under 30 minutes!
HOW: Mix almond paste with egg whites and sugars, scoop onto parchment, then bake until the bottoms turn golden and the tops crack beautifully.
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Why I Love Making Bitterkoekjes
Made entirely with almond paste and no flour, these macaroons are perfect for gluten-sensitive guests without compromising taste.
The quick freezer trick releases each cookie from the parchment paper effortlessly, giving you those bakery-perfect bottoms without any tearing or sticking.
There’s no complicated piping or shaping required! Just scoop, flatten with a damp finger, and let the oven create those signature cracks.

🩷 Melissa
I add the powdered sugar slowly, one cup at a time, to achieve the ideal consistency and prevent the mixture from becoming too stiff or difficult to work with.
I keep a small bowl of water nearby and lightly dampen my finger before flattening each cookie top – this prevents sticking and creates that signature smooth surface.
Ingredient Notes
Almond paste: Look for pure almond paste (not marzipan) in the baking aisle – it has less sugar and more almond flavor, which is essential for authentic bitterkoekjes.
Egg whites: Use large eggs at room temperature for the best texture. Save the yolks for custard or lemon curd, or use pasteurized egg whites from a carton if that’s more convenient.
Powdered sugar: Also called confectioners’ sugar or icing sugar, this dissolves smoothly into the mixture. Make sure it’s fresh and lump-free for the easiest mixing.
Granulated sugar: Regular white sugar adds structure and that signature crispy exterior. Don’t substitute with superfine sugar, as the texture won’t be quite right for traditional bitterkoekjes.
See the recipe card below for full information on ingredients and quantities.

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Bitterkoekjes Recipe {Dutch Almond Macaroons}
Ingredients
- 2.3 lb. almond paste
- 7 egg whites
- 2 cups powdered sugar
- 2 cups granulated sugar
Instructions
- Combined room temperature almond paste with egg whites in mixing bowl until mixed well. Add granulated sugar, mix well. Slowly add powdered sugar one cup at a time.
- Drop the macaroons on to parchment paper using a #40 ice cream scoop and slightly flatten the tops of the cookies with a damp finger.
- Bake at 340º for 11 minutes until lightly browned on the bottom and the tops have set and stopped bubbling. Cool on baking tray for five minutes. Slide parchment off of tray on to cooling rack, and then put cookies on the cooling rack in the freezer for five minutes before removing the cookies from the parchment.
Notes
Nutrition
How To Make Almond Macaroons

Step 1: Combine room temperature almond paste with egg whites in a mixing bowl until well blended. Add the granulated sugar and mix thoroughly. Slowly incorporate the powdered sugar one cup at a time until the mixture reaches the ideal consistency.
Step 2: Using a #40 ice cream scoop, drop portions of the dough onto parchment-lined baking sheets. Lightly dampen your finger with water and gently flatten the top of each cookie to create a smooth surface.
Step 3: Bake at 340°F for 11 minutes until the bottoms are lightly golden brown and the tops have set and stopped bubbling. The cookies should look slightly underdone on top – this is perfect.
Step 4: Let the cookies cool on the baking tray for five minutes. Slide the parchment paper onto a cooling rack, then transfer the rack with the cookies (still on parchment) to the freezer for five minutes. This freezer step makes removing the cookies from the parchment easy and prevents breakage.
FAQs for Bitterkoekjes
Yes, you can prepare the dough and refrigerate it for up to 24 hours before scooping and baking. Just let it sit at room temperature for 10-15 minutes before scooping for easier handling.
Overmixing the dough or using almond paste that’s too warm can cause excessive spreading. Make sure to mix just until combined and that your almond paste is at room temperature, not warm.
Parchment paper is essential because these cookies have a high sugar content and will stick stubbornly to bare baking sheets. The parchment also makes the freezer removal trick work perfectly.
My Best Tips for Making Bitterkoekjes
☞Room Temperature Ingredients: Let the almond paste and egg whites sit at room temperature for 30 minutes before mixing. This ensures smooth blending and prevents lumps in the dough.
☞Use the Freezer Trick: After baking and cooling for five minutes, place the cookies (still on parchment) in the freezer for five minutes. This makes them release cleanly without tearing.
☞Add Sugar Slowly: Incorporate the powered sugar gradually, one cup at a time. Adding it all at once makes the dough too stiff and difficult to scoop
What to Serve With Bitterkoekjes
Bitterkoekjes pair beautifully with hot beverages like coffee, tea, or hot chocolate. Their sweet almond flavor and chewy texture make them the perfect accompaniment to your morning cappuccino or afternoon tea break. They’re also delicious dunked into a glass of cold milk for a simple, satisfying treat.
These Dutch cookies shine on holiday cookie platters alongside other festive favorites, or serve them as an elegant finish to dinner parties with espresso or dessert wine.
Storage & Reheating Tips
Store cooled bitterkoekjes in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 5 days, or freeze for up to 3 months in a freezer-safe container with parchment paper between layers.
The cookies actually improve in flavor after a day or two as the almond taste intensifies. Thaw frozen cookies at room temperature for 15-20 minutes before serving—no reheating necessary for the best texture.

More Delicious Cookie Recipes to Consider
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Joe R
I’ve made these for 3 Christmases now, but sometimes the batches are delicious and fluffy, melt in your mouth, whereas other times they get too chewy or hard… I think the main thing I’ve learned is to not make the cookies too big (they spread out a LOT in the oven) but do you have any tips for how to know when to remove them? unfortunately once I see the color on the bottom of the cookies they’re usually close to burned…
Sandy
I have been baking these for several years but have used my cuisenart to mix. I just bought a kitchen aide mixer, is this what you use? Which blade?
Melissa Griffiths
I almost always use the paddle except for whipping cream or such and then I use the beater/whip. The cookie paddle will work great for this recipe.
Danese
I’m making these for my Polish-Italian boyfriend and can’t wait to see the results this Christmas! Thanks for the recipe 🙂 merry merry
Barbara Schieving
How fun – Merry Christmas Danese!
Denise
Just found out my great great grandparents were from the Netherlands so I’m making these in honor of my new found heritage.
Barbara Schieving
That’s so fun Denise – enjoy!
Ingrid Pedersen
Curious what brand of almond paste you use?Being of Danish heritage Almond Macaroons we’re always something that we’re part of Christmas in our household as well. Would love to try and make them this year.
Barbara Schieving
Hi Ingrid – we usually buy the almond paste at Gygi, a local restaurant supply store, but it’s also available on Amazon https://amzn.to/35AXzf2 It’s a huge can, but it keeps well in the refrigerator or you can divide the paste into sections and freeze the almond paste. Enjoy!
Angelique Van Keulen
Mmm just curious how a bitterkoekjes recipe does not contain any bitteralmond essence
Barbara Schieving
Hi Angelique – it will depend on the brand of almond paste you use, but generally almond paste includes almond extract which is made with bitter almond oil. https://nielsenmassey.com/products/pure-almond-extract/
Sandra
Didn’t work for me. Very watery and followed the directions to a tee
Barbara Schieving
Hi Sandra – sorry you had trouble. What brand of almond paste did you use? Did you use extra large eggs perhaps?
Sandra
I used Solo and large eggs
Barbara Schieving
Sounds like your ratio to eggs and almond paste was off. How did you measure your almond paste?
Sandra
That may have been the problem. I used one box which is 8 oz. How many should I have used?
Barbara Schieving
That was definitely the problem. 8 ounces is half a pound and the recipe calls for 2.3 lbs or 36 ounces.
Sandra
Well I had put my watery mix in the refrigerator and today I added 2 boxes of almond paste. And it was a miracle, they came out delicious. I got about 60 cookies. Next time I will read better, I just assumed that it would be one box. Learned my lesson, never assume.
Barbara Schieving
I’m so glad you saved it and enjoyed the cookies!
Belinda Gillies
the almond paste we get is “marzipan substitute” and it already very sweet – I was wondering if I could leave out the sugar all together
Barbara Schieving
Hi Belinda – you could try it with marzipan and gradually add the egg whites so you get a consistency that works for the cookies.